The Toyota RAV4, Nissan X-Trail and Kia Sportage sit at the top of most family SUV shortlists, and for good reason. Here is how they really compare, and which one we would sign for.

Toyota RAV4

The default, and a strong one. Hybrid across the range, excellent fuel use in the city, and the best resale in the class, which quietly makes it cheaper to own than the sticker suggests. It is not the most exciting to drive or the plushest inside, but it does everything a family needs and holds its value while doing it. From around $46,000 plus on-roads.

Nissan X-Trail

The practical wildcard. It offers a clever e-POWER hybrid, where a petrol engine only ever charges a battery that drives the wheels, so it feels like an EV to drive. It is also the only one of the three you can option with a third row for occasional seven seat duty. Roomy, comfortable, and often sharply priced.

Kia Sportage

The value champion. The biggest back seat and boot of the three, a sharp interior, and the longest warranty at seven years. Petrol and hybrid options are available. If your budget is the first filter and you want the most space and cover for the money, this is the one.

Head to head

On running cost, the RAV4 and the X-Trail e-POWER lead in the city, with the Sportage close behind in hybrid form. On space, the Sportage wins, with the X-Trail close and offering the seven seat option. On peace of mind, the Sportage's seven year warranty beats Toyota's and Nissan's five. On resale, the RAV4 wins clearly, which matters more than buyers expect.

The verdict

If you keep cars a long time and value the lowest fuss, the RAV4 is the safe money, and the resale makes the premium back. If you want the most space and the longest warranty for the least outlay, the Sportage is the smart buy. The X-Trail is the one to drive if the e-POWER hybrid or the seven seat option speaks to you, and it often lands a deal the other two will not match.

Cartell Assessment

You cannot go wrong here, which is why all three sell so well. Our order for most families: Sportage for value, RAV4 for long term ownership, X-Trail for the driving experience and flexibility. Test drive the Sportage and the RAV4 back to back and let the back seat and the drive decide it.